Explore learning programmes and tests across fifteen countries. Read published elements, compare pathways and search the official evidence in one place.
Start with a country, a beginner programme or an element. Open a level to read its collected requirements. Expand programme stages to see the exercises inside.
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Compare programmes with similar purposes, then inspect their stages and requirements. Similar content does not mean the tests have the same difficulty or that one qualification transfers to another country.
Follow source links to check the original context. Where saved documents are available, you can read them here. Documents keep their dates; translations may be working translations rather than official wording.
This is a growing collection, not every requirement from every country. Missing results can mean missing or untranslated evidence, not that a skill is absent from a country’s programme. Read the coverage notes before drawing conclusions.
This is a growing reference, not a complete collection of every test. Material may be partial, historical or a working translation. No match does not mean a country does not teach an element.
Reference presentation updated . This is not a claim that every source was checked on that date. Individual documents retain their own dates and limitations.
Federation-linked guidance for changes effective 1 October 2026. Upcoming on the 14 September 2026 source-check date; not a claim that these options already apply.
The federation describes added exercise options, not removal of the earlier exercises. Read the exact options and execution instructions together. These guides refer to separate assessment criteria; exercise presence alone does not establish a pass.
EXERCISE 1 - FORWARD CHANGES OF EDGE: instructions and diagram
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 1 - FORWARD CHANGES OF EDGE
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Correct edges and foot placement.
• Rhythmic knee action.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate fluid, controlled changes
of edge.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)LFO open chasse (2)RFI
(3)LFO/I change of edge (hold for ½
circle) (4)RFO (5)XF-LFI (6)RFO open
chasse (7)LFI (8)RFO/I Change of edge
(hold for ½ circle) (9)LFO (10)XF-RFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum of four maximum of six
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 2 (1)LFO open chasse (2)RFI (3)LFO
(4)XF-RFI/O Change of edge (hold for ½
circle) (5)XF-LFI (6)RFO open chasse
(7)LFI (8)RFO (9)XF-LFI/O Change of
edge (hold for ½ circle) (10)XF-RFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum of four maximum of six
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 2 – MULTI-DIRECTIONAL 3-TURNS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Understanding the rise and fall of
the skating knee on the turns and
steps.
• Control of bodyweight throughout.
• Good understanding of the shape.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate multi-directional turns on
correct edges with consistent speed and
flow.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)RFI 3-turn (2)LFO 3-turn
(3)RBO (4)XF-LBI 3-turn (5)XF-RFI (6)LFI
3-turn (7)RFO 3-turn (8)LBO (9)XF-RBI 3-
turn (10)XF-LFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of four lobes
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 2 (1)LFO 3-turn (2)RBO 3-turn-
open mohawk (3)LBI whilst staying on
the left foot step wide to the (4)RBI then
push back to (5)LBO (6)RFO 3-turn
(7)LBO 3-turn-open mohawk (8)RBI
whilst staying on the right foot step
wide to the (9)LBI then push back to
(10)RBO.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of four lobes
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 3 – BACKWARD CROSS ROLLS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Correct edges and foot placement.
• Rhythmic knee action.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate a smooth, flowing exercise
with correct foot placement on the
cross rolls.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
(1)LFO 3-turn (2)RBO extended edge
with free leg position optional, into
cross roll (3)LBO cross roll (4)RBO cross
roll (5)LBO (6)RFO 3-turn (7)LBO
extended edge with fee leg position
optional, into cross roll (8)RBO cross roll
(9)LBO cross roll (10)RBO.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of twice on each foot
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 4 – FORWARD INSIDE TWIZZLE
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Understanding the correct use of
body weight on the twizzle.
• Introduction to single twizzles.
• Control of the exit of the twizzle.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate an understanding of the
twizzle.
From a stationary start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)RFI (2)LFI (3)RFI Twizzle 1
(4)LFI (5)RFI (6)LFI Twizzle 1.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum two twizzles on each foot
• Axis optional
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 5 – FORWARD SPIRALS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Flexibility on spirals.
• Agility on steps.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate a basic level of agility, to
achieve a correct spiral position (equal
on both feet) and utilise the majority of
the ice surface.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
(1)LFO closed mohawk (2)RBO (3)XF-LBI
(4)RFI (5)LFO closed mohawk (6)RBO
Optional
(7)XF-LBI using the right toe-pick as
assistance (optional rotational direction)
(7a) hop to (8)LFO spiral
OR
(7)XF-LBI (7a) RFI (8)LFO spiral
(9)RFO closed mohawk (10)LBO (11)XF-
RBI (12)LFI (13)RFO closed mohawk
(14)LBO
Optional
(15)XF-RBI using the left toe-pick as
assistance (optional rotational direction)
(15a) hop to (16)RFO spiral
OR
(15)XF-RBI (15a) LFI (16)RFO spiral
• Serpentine shape
• Spirals must be held for a minimum
of three seconds
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Original-page image is authoritative where extracted text has overlapping or duplicated letters.
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 6 - FORWARD INSIDE 1 ½ TWIZZLE
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Understanding the correct use of
body weight on the twizzle .
• Introduction to a double twizzle.
• Control of the BO exit edge of the
twizzle.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate an understanding of the 1
½ twizzle.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
(1)RFI twizzle 1 ½ (2)LFO (3)XF-RFI (4)LFI
twizzle 1 ½ (5)RFO (6)XF-LFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum two twizzles on each foot
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
SMALLER RINKS
The patterns and requirements as laid out and contained in the published BIS Skills Manual can be adjusted, as reasonably
required, to allow the skill execution in rinks of smaller dimensions than the 60 metres by 30 metres, for which the tests are
designed.
All key requirements of the exercise must be included.
Read the preserved assessment handbook. Its edition contains unresolved publication placeholders; it is not automatically verified as the October assessment edition.
Skills 3 Exercise Guide
Read the full exercise instructions and diagrams together. These saved guides do not include the additional options effective from 1 October 2026.
Coach’s/Judge’s/Skater’s/Personal Notes:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Correct edges and foot placement.
• Rhythmic knee action.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate fluid, controlled changes
of edge.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)LFO open chasse (2)RFI
(3)LFO/I change of edge (hold for ½
circle) (4)RFO (5)XF-LFI (6)RFO open
chasse (7)LFI (8)RFO/I Change of edge
(hold for ½ circle) (9)LFO (10)XF-RFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum of four maximum of six
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 2 (1)LFO open chasse (2)RFI (3)LFO
(4)XF-RFI/O Change of edge (hold for ½
circle) (5)XF-LFI (6)RFO open chasse
(7)LFI (8)RFO (9)XF-LFI/O Change of
edge (hold for ½ circle) (10)XF-RFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum of four maximum of six
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 1 - FORWARD CHANGES OF EDGE
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
Coach’s/Judge’s/Skater’s/Personal Notes:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Understanding the rise and fall of
the skating knee on the turns and
steps.
• Control of bodyweight throughout.
• Good understanding of the shape.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate multi directional turns on
correct edges with consistent speed and
flow.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)RFI 3 turn (2)LFO 3 turn (3)RBO
(4)XF-LBI 3 turn (5)XF-RFI (6)LFI 3 turn
(7)RFO 3 turn (8)LBO (9)XF-RBI 3-turn
(10)XF-LFI.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of four lobes
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 2 (1)LFO 3 turn (2)RBO 3 turnopen mohawk (3)LBI whilst staying on
the left foot step wide to the (4)RBI then
push back to (5)LBO (6)RFO 3 turn
(7)LBO 3 turn-open mohawk (8)RBI
whilst staying on the right foot step
wide to the (9)LBI then push back to
(10)RBO.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of four lobes
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 2 – MULTI DIRECTIONAL 3-TURNS
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
Coach’s/Judge’s/Skater’s/Personal Notes:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Correct edges and foot placement.
• Rhythmic knee action.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate a smooth, flowing exercise
with correct foot placement on the
cross rolls.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
(1)LFO 3 turn (2)RBO extended edge
with free leg position optional, into
cross roll (3)LBO cross roll (4)RBO cross
roll (5)LBO (6)RFO 3 turn (7)LBO
extended edge with fee leg position
optional, into cross roll (8)RBO cross roll
(9)LBO cross roll (10)RBO.
Then repeat the sequence.
• A minimum of twice on each foot
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 3 – BACKWARD CROSS ROLLS
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
Coach’s/Judge’s/Skater’s/Personal Notes:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Understanding the correct use of
body weight on the twizzle.
• Introduction to single twizzles.
• Control of the exit of the twizzle.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate an understanding of the
twizzle.
From a stationary start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
SIDE 1 (1)RFI (2)LFI (3)RFI Twizzle 1
(4)LFI (5)RFI (6)LFI Twizzle 1.
Then repeat the sequence.
• Minimum two twizzles on each foot
• Axis optional
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 4 – FORWARD INSIDE TWIZZLE
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.
Coach’s/Judge’s/Skater’s/Personal Notes:
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
• Flexibility on spirals.
• Agility on steps.
• Control and transfer of bodyweight.
OUTCOME:
Demonstrate a basic level of agility, to
achieve a correct spiral position (equal
on both feet) and utilise the majority of
the ice surface.
From a moving start the skater will
begin the exercise with:
(1)LFO closed mohawk (2)RBO (3)XF-LBI
(4)RFI (5)LFO closed mohawk (6)RBO
(7)XF-LBI using the right toe-pick as
assistance (rotating into the circle) hop
to (8)LFO spiral (9)RFO closed mohawk
(10)LBO (11)XF-RBI (12)LFI (13)RFO
closed mohawk (14)LBO (15)XF-RBI
using the left toe-pick as assistance
(rotating into the circle) hop to (16)RFO
spiral.
• Serpentine shape
• Spirals must be held for a minimum
of three seconds
SKILLS 3
EXERCISE 5 – FORWARD SPIRALS
ASSESSMENT: The Assessment Criteria is detailed in the document Criteria for Scoring Skills 1-8, included in the Manual.